方法对比
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| 贝克抑郁量表× | 广泛性焦虑障碍-7量表× | |
|---|---|---|
| 领域 | 临床心理学 | 临床心理学 |
| 方法族 | Process / pipeline | Process / pipeline |
| 起源年份≠ | 1961 | 2006 |
| 提出者≠ | Aaron T. Beck | Robert L. Spitzer, Kurt Kroenke, Janet B. W. Williams, Bernd Löwe |
| 类型≠ | Self-report screening instrument | Brief self-report screening instrument |
| 开创性文献≠ | Beck, A. T., Steer, R. A., & Brown, G. K. (1996). Manual for the Beck Depression Inventory-II. Psychological Corporation. ISBN: 0158700194 | Spitzer, R. L., Kroenke, K., Williams, J. B. W., & Löwe, B. (2006). A brief measure for assessing generalized anxiety disorder: The GAD-7. Archives of Internal Medicine, 166(10), 1092–1097. DOI ↗ |
| 别名 | BDI, BDI-II | GAD-7, anxiety screening |
| 相关 | 3 | 3 |
| 摘要≠ | The Beck Depression Inventory (BDI) is a 21-item self-report instrument designed to measure the severity of depressive symptoms in adolescents and adults. Developed by Aaron T. Beck in 1961 and revised as the BDI-II in 1996, it has become one of the most widely used screening and monitoring tools in clinical psychology and psychiatry. | The Generalized Anxiety Disorder-7 (GAD-7) is a brief, 7-item self-report instrument for screening and assessing the severity of anxiety symptoms in primary care and mental health settings. Developed by Spitzer and colleagues in 2006, the GAD-7 mirrors the structure and validation approach of the widely successful PHQ-9 depression screen and has rapidly become a standard anxiety assessment tool. |
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