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领域机器学习机器学习
方法族Machine learningMachine learning
起源年份19981984
提出者Chipman, H. A.; George, E. I.; McCulloch, R. E.Breiman, L., Friedman, J., Olshen, R., & Stone, C.
类型Bayesian ensemble / tree modelSupervised learning (regularized tree)
开创性文献Chipman, H. A., George, E. I., & McCulloch, R. E. (1998). Bayesian CART model search. Journal of the American Statistical Association, 93(443), 935–948. DOI ↗Breiman, L., Friedman, J., Olshen, R., & Stone, C. (1984). Classification and Regression Trees. Wadsworth. ISBN: 978-0-412-04841-8
别名Bayesian CART, BCART, Bayesian tree induction, probabilistic decision treepruned decision tree, cost-complexity pruned tree, penalized decision tree, constrained CART
相关56
摘要Bayesian Decision Tree (Bayesian CART) places a prior distribution over tree structures and leaf parameters, then uses Markov chain Monte Carlo to explore the posterior distribution of trees given data. Instead of a single best tree, it produces a distribution of plausible trees whose predictions are averaged, yielding calibrated uncertainty estimates alongside point predictions.A regularized decision tree is a decision tree model whose complexity is intentionally limited through pruning, depth constraints, or penalty terms to prevent overfitting. Rooted in Breiman et al.'s CART framework (1984), regularization converts the greedy tree-growing procedure into a bias-variance tradeoff, yielding models that generalize better to unseen data than fully-grown trees.
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  3. PUBLISHED

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ScholarGate方法对比: Bayesian Decision Tree · Regularized Decision Tree. 于 2026-06-15 检索自 https://scholargate.app/zh/compare