方法对比
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| 贝叶斯 Cox 回归× | Cox比例风险回归× | |
|---|---|---|
| 领域≠ | 统计学 | 生存分析 |
| 方法族≠ | Regression model | Survival analysis |
| 起源年份≠ | 1972 (Cox PH); 2001 (Bayesian treatment) | 1972 |
| 提出者≠ | Cox (1972) for the base model; Bayesian formulation by Sinha, Chen & Ghosh (1990s); comprehensive treatment by Ibrahim, Chen & Sinha (2001) | Cox, D. R. |
| 类型≠ | Survival regression | Semi-parametric hazard regression model |
| 开创性文献≠ | Ibrahim, J. G., Chen, M.-H., & Sinha, D. (2001). Bayesian Survival Analysis. Springer. ISBN: 978-0387952772 | Cox, D. R. (1972). Regression Models and Life-Tables. Journal of the Royal Statistical Society: Series B, 34(2), 187–202. DOI ↗ |
| 别名 | Bayesian Cox PH model, Bayesian proportional hazards model, Bayesian survival regression, BCox | cox ph model, proportional hazards model, cox ph regression, Cox Orantılı Tehlikeler Regresyonu |
| 相关≠ | 6 | 3 |
| 摘要≠ | Bayesian Cox regression combines the Cox proportional hazards model for time-to-event data with Bayesian inference. Instead of point estimates, it produces full posterior distributions over the hazard ratios, naturally incorporating prior knowledge and providing coherent uncertainty quantification even with small samples or informative censoring. | Cox proportional hazards regression, introduced by D. R. Cox in 1972, is a semi-parametric model that estimates how one or more covariates affect the hazard — the instantaneous rate of experiencing an event — while leaving the baseline hazard function unspecified. It is the standard multivariable method in survival analysis and produces hazard ratios that quantify the relative risk associated with each predictor. |
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