方法对比

	酒精使用障碍识别测试 (AUDIT)	国际体力活动问卷
领域	健康测量	健康测量
方法族	Process / pipeline	Process / pipeline
起源年份	1993	2003
提出者	World Health Organization (WHO) collaborative group, John Saunders and colleagues	International Society for Physical Activity and Health (ISPAH) research consortium
类型	Alcohol use disorder screening and severity assessment	International standardized physical activity measurement
开创性文献	Saunders, J. B., Aasland, O. G., Babor, T. F., & Grant, M. (1993). Development of the Alcohol Use Disorders Identification Test (AUDIT): WHO collaborative project on early detection of persons with harmful alcohol consumption—II. Addiction, 88(6), 791–804.	Craig, C. L., Marshall, A. L., Sjöström, M., et al. (2003). International Physical Activity Questionnaire (IPAQ): a global physical activity questionnaire. Medicine & Science in Sports & Exercise, 35(8), 1381–1395.
别名	AUDIT, WHO AUDIT, Alcohol Screening	IPAQ, IPAQ Short Form, IPAQ-SF, Physical Activity Assessment
相关	5	5
摘要	The Alcohol Use Disorders Identification Test (AUDIT) is a 10-item screening and assessment tool developed by the World Health Organization in 1993. It rapidly identifies hazardous alcohol use, harmful drinking, and alcohol dependence across diverse populations. The AUDIT has become the gold-standard alcohol screening instrument in primary care and clinical settings worldwide.	The International Physical Activity Questionnaire (IPAQ) is a standardized self-report measure of physical activity developed by the International Society for Physical Activity and Health in 2003. Available in short (7 items) and long (31 items) forms, it assesses moderate-to-vigorous and light physical activity across work, transportation, household, and leisure domains. It has become the standard global physical activity assessment tool.