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空气扩散模型×绿色基础设施设计×
领域环境工程环境工程
方法族Process / pipelineProcess / pipeline
起源年份19612000
提出者Pasquill and GiffordUrban planners and landscape architects
类型mathematical simulation pipelineintegrated design and planning pipeline
开创性文献Pasquill, F. (1974). Atmospheric Diffusion: The Dispersion of Windborne Material from Industrial and Other Sources (2nd ed.). Ellis Horwood Limited. ISBN: 978-0470657034Freeman, R. C. (2005). Green Infrastructure: Intelligent Landscapes for the Twenty-First Century. Routledge. ISBN: 978-0415772662
别名air quality modeling, plume modeling, atmospheric transport, emission dispersionGI design, natural infrastructure, nature-based solutions, ecosystem-based adaptation
相关43
摘要Air dispersion modeling is a quantitative method to predict the concentration and deposition of air pollutants (dust, gases, particulates) released from industrial sources, traffic, or combustion. Developed empirically by Pasquill and Gifford in the 1960s and formalized into the Gaussian plume model, these methods predict ground-level concentration downwind of a source using wind speed, stability class, source height, and meteorological data. Air dispersion models are essential tools for regulatory compliance, emission permitting, and exposure assessment.Green infrastructure (GI) design is the planning and implementation of natural or nature-based systems (vegetation, soils, water bodies) integrated into urban environments to provide multiple ecosystem services: stormwater management, air quality improvement, heat island mitigation, biodiversity habitat, recreation, and social well-being. Emerged in the 2000s as a sustainability paradigm, green infrastructure combines landscape design, hydrology, ecology, and urban planning to create multifunctional spaces that serve practical and aesthetic goals.
ScholarGate数据集
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  1. v1
  2. 3 来源
  3. PUBLISHED

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ScholarGate方法对比: Air Dispersion Modeling · Green Infrastructure Design. 于 2026-06-19 检索自 https://scholargate.app/zh/compare