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情感不稳量表 (ALS)×情绪调节困难量表 (DERS)×
领域临床心理学临床心理学
方法族Process / pipelineProcess / pipeline
起源年份19892004
提出者Philip D. Harvey, Bruce R. Greenberg, Maurizio R. SerperKristin L. Gratz & Lizabeth Roemer
类型Self-report questionnaireSelf-report questionnaire
开创性文献Harvey, P. D., Greenberg, B. R., & Serper, M. R. (1989). The affective lability scales: Development, reliability, and validity. Journal of Clinical Psychology, 45(6), 786–793. DOI ↗Gratz, K. L., & Roemer, L. (2004). Multidimensional assessment of emotion regulation and dysregulation: Development, factor structure, and initial validation of the Difficulties in Emotion Regulation Scale. Journal of Psychopathology and Behavioral Assessment, 26(1), 41–54. DOI ↗
别名ALSDERS, DERS-36
相关34
摘要The ALS is a 54-item self-report measure of affective lability—rapid, unpredictable shifts in mood and anxiety states. Developed by Harvey, Greenberg, and Serper in 1989, it distinguishes normal emotional responsiveness from pathological mood instability. Affective lability is recognized as feature of bipolar disorder, borderline personality disorder, certain anxiety disorders, and represents dimensional measure of emotion dysregulation.The DERS is a 36-item self-report measure assessing multidimensional emotion dysregulation across six related but distinct facets. Developed by Gratz and Roemer in 2004, it has become a cornerstone transdiagnostic measure in emotion regulation research, capturing emotional avoidance, behavioral dyscontrol, and limited coping awareness that cut across psychiatric conditions.
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ScholarGate方法对比: Affective Lability Scale · Difficulties in Emotion Regulation Scale. 于 2026-06-19 检索自 https://scholargate.app/zh/compare