方法对比
并排查看您选择的方法；存在差异的行会高亮显示。
| ABA 设计× | 多基线设计× | |
|---|---|---|
| 领域 | 实验设计 | 实验设计 |
| 方法族 | Process / pipeline | Process / pipeline |
| 起源年份 | 1968 | 1968 |
| 提出者≠ | Montrose Wolf, Donald Baer, Todd Risley (applied behavior analysis tradition) | Donald M. Baer, Montrose M. Wolf, Todd R. Risley |
| 类型 | Single-subject experimental design | Single-subject experimental design |
| 开创性文献 | Baer, D. M., Wolf, M. M., & Risley, T. R. (1968). Some current dimensions of applied behavior analysis. Journal of Applied Behavior Analysis, 1(1), 91–97. DOI ↗ | Baer, D. M., Wolf, M. M., & Risley, T. R. (1968). Some current dimensions of applied behavior analysis. Journal of Applied Behavior Analysis, 1(1), 91–97. DOI ↗ |
| 别名≠ | reversal design, withdrawal design, ABA withdrawal design | MBD, multiple-baseline single-case design, staggered baseline design, multiple-probe design |
| 相关 | 4 | 4 |
| 摘要≠ | The ABA design is a single-subject experimental design that demonstrates experimental control through three sequential phases: a baseline phase (A1), an intervention phase (B), and a return-to-baseline withdrawal phase (A2). By removing the intervention in the final phase and observing whether behavior reverts toward baseline levels, researchers establish a functional relationship between the treatment and the target behavior for an individual participant. | The multiple baseline design is a single-subject experimental design that demonstrates functional control by introducing an intervention at staggered time points across two or more baselines — typically across different behaviors, individuals, or settings. Because no withdrawal of treatment is required, it is especially suitable when the target behavior is irreversible or when removing an effective intervention would be unethical. |
| ScholarGate数据集 ↗ |
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