So sánh phương pháp

	Transformer Thị giác	Generative Adversarial Network
Lĩnh vực	Học sâu	Học sâu
Họ	Machine learning	Machine learning
Năm ra đời	2021	2014
Người khởi xướng	Dosovitskiy, A. et al.	Goodfellow, I. et al.
Loại	Transformer architecture for images (self-attention over patches)	Generative deep learning (adversarial two-network game)
Công trình gốc	Dosovitskiy, A. et al. (2021). An Image is Worth 16x16 Words: Transformers for Image Recognition at Scale. ICLR.	Goodfellow, I. et al. (2014). Generative Adversarial Nets. NeurIPS.
Tên gọi khác	Görsel Transformer (ViT), görsel transformer, ViT, patch transformer for images	Üretici Çekişmeli Ağ (GAN), GAN, generative adversarial nets, adversarial network
Liên quan	5	4
Tóm tắt	The Vision Transformer (ViT), introduced by Dosovitskiy and colleagues in 2021, splits an image into fixed-size patches, treats those patches as a sequence, and applies the Transformer self-attention mechanism to image classification. Given enough training data, it surpasses convolutional neural networks (CNNs).	A Generative Adversarial Network (GAN), introduced by Ian Goodfellow and colleagues in 2014, produces realistic synthetic data through the competition of two neural networks — a generator and a discriminator. It is widely used for image synthesis, data augmentation, and distribution estimation.