So sánh phương pháp
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| Khảo sát qua điện thoại× | Khảo sát trực tuyến× | |
|---|---|---|
| Lĩnh vực | Phương pháp luận khảo sát | Phương pháp luận khảo sát |
| Họ | Process / pipeline | Process / pipeline |
| Năm ra đời≠ | 1970s (widespread from mid-1970s; Groves & Kahn 1979 seminal text) | Mid-1990s (widespread scholarly adoption ~1995–2000) |
| Người khởi xướng≠ | Groves & Kahn (foundational comparative study); CATI systems developed by Charles Cannell and colleagues at University of Michigan | Mick P. Couper, Don A. Dillman (early systematic frameworks) |
| Loại≠ | Quantitative / mixed-mode data collection | Quantitative / mixed-methods data collection technique |
| Công trình gốc≠ | Groves, R. M., & Kahn, R. L. (1979). Surveys by telephone: A national comparison with personal interviews. Academic Press. link ↗ | Couper, M. P. (2000). Web surveys: A review of issues and approaches. Public Opinion Quarterly, 64(4), 464–494. DOI ↗ |
| Tên gọi khác | CATI survey, computer-assisted telephone interview, telephone survey, phone survey | web survey, internet survey, e-survey, computer-assisted web interviewing |
| Liên quan≠ | 5 | 6 |
| Tóm tắt≠ | A telephone-assisted survey is a structured data-collection method in which a trained interviewer administers a standardised questionnaire to respondents over the telephone, often supported by Computer-Assisted Telephone Interviewing (CATI) software. It combines the efficiency of remote administration with the response-quality advantages of live interviewer guidance, making it widely used in social, public-health, market-research, and political polling contexts. | An online survey is a structured data collection instrument hosted on a web platform and completed by respondents via internet-connected devices. It enables large-scale, geographically dispersed data gathering at low cost and with rapid turnaround. Respondents self-administer the questionnaire at their convenience, which reduces interviewer bias and permits automatic data capture. Online surveys are the dominant mode of survey research in social, behavioural, health, and market research today. |
| ScholarGateBộ dữ liệu ↗ |
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