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Mô hình động lực hệ thống×Mô phỏng sự kiện rời rạc (DES)×
Lĩnh vựcMô phỏngMô phỏng
HọProcess / pipelineProcess / pipeline
Năm ra đời19611960s (formalized); modern computational form from 1970s onward
Người khởi xướngJay W. ForresterBanks, Carson, Nelson & Nicol (textbook lineage); foundational work by Tocher & Conway (1960s)
LoạiContinuous simulation / feedback modellingStochastic process simulation
Công trình gốcSterman, J.D. (2000). Business Dynamics: Systems Thinking and Modeling for a Complex World. Irwin McGraw-Hill. ISBN: 978-0072389159Banks, J., Carson, J.S., Nelson, B.L. & Nicol, D.M. (2010). Discrete-Event System Simulation (5th ed.). Pearson. ISBN: 978-0136062127
Tên gọi khácstock-flow modelling, Sistem Dinamiği (Stock-Flow Modelleme), SD modelling, feedback simulationDES, event-driven simulation, Ayrık Olay Simülasyonu (DES)
Liên quan34
Tóm tắtSystem dynamics is a continuous simulation method, developed by Jay W. Forrester at MIT in 1961, that represents a complex system through stocks (accumulations), flows (rates of change), and feedback loops. By expressing these relationships as coupled ordinary differential equations, it reproduces how policies, delays, and nonlinear feedbacks drive system behaviour over time — making it a cornerstone tool in policy analysis, organisational modelling, and sustainability research.Discrete-Event Simulation (DES) is a computational modeling paradigm in which the state of a system changes only at a countable sequence of points in time — the events. Between events nothing changes, so the simulation clock jumps directly from one event to the next. Formalized through the foundational textbooks of Banks, Carson, Nelson and Nicol and of Law in the 1960s–2000s, DES has become the standard tool for analyzing queuing systems, healthcare patient flows, manufacturing lines, and logistics networks where entities move through resources over time.
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ScholarGateSo sánh phương pháp: System Dynamics · Discrete-Event Simulation. Truy cập ngày 2026-06-17 từ https://scholargate.app/vi/compare