So sánh phương pháp
Xem các phương pháp đã chọn cạnh nhau; những hàng khác biệt được làm nổi bật.
| Instrument Đo Lường Mức Độ Nghiêm Trọng Của Nói Lắp–Phiên Bản Thứ Tư× | Thang đo cảm nhận giọng nói GRBAS× | |
|---|---|---|
| Lĩnh vực | Bệnh học ngôn ngữ - lời nói | Bệnh học ngôn ngữ - lời nói |
| Họ | Process / pipeline | Process / pipeline |
| Năm ra đời≠ | 2009 | 1981 |
| Người khởi xướng≠ | Riley, G. D. | Hirano, M. |
| Loại | Clinician-rated | Clinician-rated |
| Công trình gốc≠ | Riley, G. D. (2009). Stuttering Severity Instrument for Children and Adults–Fourth Edition (SSI-4). Austin, TX: Pro-Ed Publications. ISBN: 978-1-59820-072-7 | Hirano, M. (1981). Clinical Examination of Voice. Vienna: Springer-Verlag. ISBN: 978-3-7091-4621-5 |
| Tên gọi khác | SSI-4, SSI, Stuttering Severity Index | GRBAS, GRBASI, Voice Perceptual Rating |
| Liên quan | 3 | 3 |
| Tóm tắt≠ | The Stuttering Severity Instrument–Fourth Edition (SSI-4) is the standard clinician-administered measure of stuttering severity in children (ages 2–13) and adults (ages 14–75). Developed by Riley (2009), SSI-4 quantifies stuttering through three behavioral components: frequency (percentage of syllables stuttered), duration (average length of stuttering moments), and physical concomitants (observable tension and associated movements). SSI-4 Severity Scores enable reliable tracking of treatment response, prognosis estimation, and comparison across populations, making it essential for evidence-based stuttering assessment and research. | The GRBAS Scale (Grade, Roughness, Breathiness, Asthenia, Strain) is a clinician-rated perceptual assessment tool for classifying voice quality across five distinct vocal dimensions. Developed by Hirano in 1981, GRBAS provides a standardized language for voice clinicians and physicians to describe dysphonia characteristics (e.g., rough voice, breathy voice, weak voice) using ordinal subscales. GRBAS is foundational in voice pathology education and remains widely used in clinical and research settings despite modern objective measures like acoustic analysis and laryngeal imaging. |
| ScholarGateBộ dữ liệu ↗ |
|
|