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| Khung SPJ: Đánh giá Rủi ro bằng Lập luận Chuyên môn có Cấu trúc× | LSI-R: Khoá đánh giá Mức độ Dịch vụ - Sửa đổi× | |
|---|---|---|
| Lĩnh vực | Tâm lý học pháp y | Tâm lý học pháp y |
| Họ | Process / pipeline | Process / pipeline |
| Năm ra đời≠ | 2003 | 1995 |
| Người khởi xướng≠ | Stephen D. Hart, Peter R. Kropp, David R. Laws | D. A. Andrews, James Bonta |
| Loại≠ | Clinician-Synthesized | Interview-based / File-based |
| Công trình gốc≠ | Hart, S. D., Kropp, P. R., & Laws, D. R. (Eds.). (2003). Sexual deviance: Theory, assessment, and treatment. Guilford Press. link ↗ | Andrews, D. A., & Bonta, J. (1995). The Level of Service Inventory-Revised. Department of Psychology, Carleton University. link ↗ |
| Tên gọi khác | SPJ, Structured Professional Judgment, SPJ Framework | LSI-R, LSI-R-SV, Andrews-Bonta Risk Assessment |
| Liên quan | 4 | 4 |
| Tóm tắt≠ | The Structured Professional Judgment (SPJ) framework represents a contemporary approach to forensic risk assessment that synthesizes clinical judgment with empirical evidence of risk factors. Rather than producing a numerical score, SPJ guides clinicians through systematic evaluation of case-specific evidence to arrive at a structured, transparent categorical risk judgment. SPJ has become the preferred methodology in many forensic settings globally and underlies instruments such as the HCR-20v3 (violence risk) and sexual offender assessment protocols. | The Level of Service Inventory-Revised (LSI-R) is a 54-item assessment instrument developed by Andrews and Bonta (1995) to measure offender risk level and criminogenic needs (dynamic risk factors related to criminal behavior) in criminal justice populations. It is grounded in the Risk-Need-Responsivity (RNR) model of offender rehabilitation and is widely used in correctional facilities, probation/parole services, and forensic settings to inform release decisions, supervision intensity, treatment prioritization, and rehabilitation planning. |
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