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| Mô hình Vector Tự hồi quy Cấu trúc (SVAR)× | Kiểm định nhân quả Granger× | |
|---|---|---|
| Lĩnh vực | Kinh tế lượng | Kinh tế lượng |
| Họ | Regression model | Regression model |
| Năm ra đời≠ | 1980 | 1969 |
| Người khởi xướng≠ | Sims (1980); identification schemes by Blanchard & Quah (1989) | Clive W. J. Granger |
| Loại≠ | Multivariate time series model | Causality test (F-test on VAR) |
| Công trình gốc≠ | Blanchard, O. J., & Quah, D. (1989). The dynamic effects of aggregate demand and supply disturbances. American Economic Review, 79(4), 655-673. link ↗ | Granger, C. W. J. (1969). Investigating Causal Relations by Econometric Models and Cross-spectral Methods. Econometrica, 37(3), 424–438. DOI ↗ |
| Tên gọi khác | SVAR, structural vector autoregression, identified VAR, structural VAR model | Granger test, GC test, predictive causality test, Granger non-causality test |
| Liên quan | 5 | 5 |
| Tóm tắt≠ | Structural VAR extends the reduced-form VAR by imposing economic theory-based restrictions that identify orthogonal structural shocks. This allows researchers to disentangle the causal effects of distinct economic disturbances — such as supply versus demand shocks — and trace their dynamic propagation through a system of variables via impulse response functions and forecast error variance decompositions. | The Granger causality test is a statistical hypothesis test that determines whether past values of one time series help predict future values of another, beyond what that series' own past already explains. Introduced by Clive Granger in 1969, it is the standard approach for assessing predictive causality in VAR-based time-series analysis. |
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