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| Lập trình Mục tiêu Ngẫu nhiên× | Lập trình mục tiêu đa mục tiêu× | |
|---|---|---|
| Lĩnh vực | Mô phỏng | Mô phỏng |
| Họ | Process / pipeline | Process / pipeline |
| Năm ra đời≠ | 1968 | 1961 |
| Người khởi xướng≠ | Contini, B. (building on Charnes & Cooper's chance-constrained programming) | Charnes, A. and Cooper, W. W. |
| Loại≠ | Stochastic multi-goal optimization | Mathematical programming / multi-criteria optimization |
| Công trình gốc≠ | Contini, B. (1968). A stochastic approach to goal programming. Operations Research, 16(3), 576–586. DOI ↗ | Charnes, A., Cooper, W. W. (1961). Management Models and Industrial Applications of Linear Programming. Wiley, New York. ISBN: 978-0471148258 |
| Tên gọi khác | SGP, Stochastic GP, Chance-Constrained Goal Programming, Probabilistic Goal Programming | MOGP, Multi-goal programming, Vector goal programming, Multi-criteria goal programming |
| Liên quan≠ | 6 | 4 |
| Tóm tắt≠ | Stochastic Goal Programming (SGP) extends classical goal programming to handle uncertainty in goal targets, constraint coefficients, or right-hand-side parameters. By incorporating probabilistic constraints and stochastic objective components, it finds solutions that satisfy multiple goals at acceptable probability levels, making it suitable for decision problems where data are inherently uncertain or variable. | Multi-Objective Goal Programming (MOGP) is a mathematical programming technique that simultaneously pursues several aspirational targets by minimizing weighted deviations from each goal. Rooted in Charnes and Cooper's original goal programming framework (1961), MOGP extends it to handle multiple competing objectives, making it indispensable in operations research, supply chain design, resource allocation, and policy analysis where decision-makers must satisfy — or come close to — multiple conflicting requirements at once. |
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