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| Thiết kế nghiên cứu sự kiện không gian× | Thiết kế Gián đoạn Hồi quy Không gian (Spatial RDD)× | |
|---|---|---|
| Lĩnh vực | Suy luận nhân quả | Suy luận nhân quả |
| Họ | Regression model | Regression model |
| Năm ra đời≠ | 2000s–2010s | 2010s |
| Người khởi xướng≠ | Developed across applied spatial economics literature; canonical applications in Autor, Dorn & Hanson (2013) and related regional economics studies | Popularized by Dell (2010); formalized for geographic boundaries by Keele & Titiunik (2015) |
| Loại≠ | Quasi-experimental causal inference with spatial structure | Quasi-experimental causal inference |
| Công trình gốc≠ | Autor, D. H., Dorn, D., & Hanson, G. H. (2013). The China Syndrome: Local Labor Market Effects of Import Competition in the United States. American Economic Review, 103(6), 2121-2168. DOI ↗ | Dell, M. (2010). The Persistent Effects of Peru's Mining Mita. Econometrica, 78(6), 1863-1903. DOI ↗ |
| Tên gọi khác | spatial event study, geographic event study, spatial dynamic DiD, place-based event study | Spatial RDD, Geographic RDD, Border RD Design, Geographic Discontinuity Design |
| Liên quan≠ | 5 | 4 |
| Tóm tắt≠ | Spatial event study design estimates the dynamic causal effects of a geographically concentrated shock or policy by plotting how outcomes in affected locations evolve relative to unaffected locations across time periods, while explicitly accounting for spatial spillovers and autocorrelation across geographic units. It is widely used in regional and urban economics to evaluate place-based policies, trade shocks, and local labour market interventions. | Spatial Regression Discontinuity Design uses a geographic or administrative boundary as the threshold that assigns units to treatment. Observations just inside one side of the boundary are compared with those just outside it, exploiting the near-random variation in treatment status near the cutoff to recover a local causal effect. The approach is widely used in economics, political science, and public health when policies or institutions change sharply at a border. |
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