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Phân tích mạng nhỏ-thế giới và mạng không thang đo×Các mô hình khuếch tán mạng×
Lĩnh vựcPhân tích mạng lướiPhân tích mạng lưới
HọProcess / pipelineProcess / pipeline
Năm ra đời1998 (small-world); 1999 (scale-free)1927 (epidemiological compartmental); 2003 (social influence cascade)
Người khởi xướngKermack & McKendrick (SIR/SIS, 1927); Kempe, Kleinberg & Tardos (Independent Cascade, 2003)
LoạiDescriptive / exploratory network analysisStochastic / deterministic simulation on graphs
Công trình gốcWatts, D.J. & Strogatz, S.H. (1998). Collective Dynamics of 'Small-World' Networks. Nature, 393(6684), 440-442. DOI ↗Kermack, W.O. & McKendrick, A.G. (1927). A Contribution to the Mathematical Theory of Epidemics. Proceedings of the Royal Society of London. Series A, 115(772), 700-721. DOI ↗
Tên gọi khácKüçük Dünya ve Ölçek-Bağımsız Ağ Analizi, small-world network, scale-free network, preferential attachment analysisepidemic spreading models, compartmental models, influence propagation models, Ağ Yayılım Modelleri (SIR, SIS, Independent Cascade)
Liên quan95
Tóm tắtSmall-world and scale-free network analysis tests whether a real-world network exhibits two landmark topological signatures identified in 1998-1999: the Watts-Strogatz small-world property (high local clustering combined with short average path lengths) and the Barabási-Albert scale-free property (a degree distribution that follows a power law, meaning a small number of hubs connect to a disproportionately large share of other nodes). Together these frameworks transformed network science by showing that many social, biological, and technological networks share a common structural grammar.Network diffusion models are a family of compartmental and probabilistic frameworks that simulate how information, disease, or innovation spreads across a connected system. Rooted in the mathematical epidemiology of Kermack and McKendrick (1927), the SIR and SIS models partition nodes into states and track transitions driven by contact rates and recovery probabilities. The Independent Cascade and Linear Threshold models, formalised by Kempe, Kleinberg, and Tardos (2003), extend this logic to social influence, modelling how activation propagates through a network one neighbour at a time.
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ScholarGateSo sánh phương pháp: Small-World and Scale-Free Network Analysis · Network Diffusion Models. Truy cập ngày 2026-06-17 từ https://scholargate.app/vi/compare