So sánh phương pháp

	Mô hình SCOR	Lập kế hoạch Nhu cầu Vật tư
Lĩnh vực	Quản trị vận hành	Quản trị vận hành
Họ	Machine learning	Machine learning
Năm ra đời	1996	1975
Người khởi xướng	Pittiglio, Rabin, Todd & McGrath	Joseph Orlicky
Loại	Supply chain reference framework	Material planning algorithm
Công trình gốc	Stewart, G. (1997). Supply chain operations reference model: SCOR, logistics information management, Vol. 10 No. 5, pp. 62-74.	Orlicky, J. (1975). Material requirements planning: The new way of life in production and inventory management. New York: McGraw-Hill.
Tên gọi khác	—	MRP, MRP I
Liên quan	5	5
Tóm tắt	The Supply Chain Operations Reference Model is a standardized framework for supply chain management developed by the Supply Chain Council (now APICS) in 1996. SCOR provides a structured approach to identify, evaluate, and improve supply chain processes across organizations, regardless of industry. It integrates planning, sourcing, manufacturing, delivery, and returns into a coherent operational model.	Material Requirements Planning (MRP) is a computerized system developed by Joseph Orlicky in the 1970s that calculates material requirements based on master production schedules and bill-of-materials data. MRP determines what materials to buy, how much to order, and when to order them to meet production demand while minimizing inventory carrying costs. It became a foundational technology for manufacturing planning and later evolved into manufacturing resource planning (MRP II) and enterprise resource planning (ERP) systems.