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Triển khai chức năng chất lượng dựa trên rủi ro×Triển khai chức năng chất lượng×
Lĩnh vựcThiết kế thí nghiệmThiết kế thí nghiệm
HọProcess / pipelineProcess / pipeline
Năm ra đời1990s–2000s (QFD: 1966–1972; risk-based extensions: ~1995–2010)1966 (Japan); popularised in the West ~1988
Người khởi xướngYoji Akao (QFD foundation); risk integration developed by multiple authors in quality engineering literature from the 1990s onwardYoji Akao
LoạiStructured quality planning method with integrated risk assessmentStructured quality planning and product design method
Công trình gốcAkao, Y. (1990). Quality Function Deployment: Integrating Customer Requirements into Product Design. Productivity Press, Cambridge, MA. ISBN: 978-0915299416Akao, Y. (Ed.). (1990). Quality Function Deployment: Integrating Customer Requirements into Product Design. Productivity Press. ISBN: 978-0915299416
Tên gọi khácRisk-based QFD, QFD with risk analysis, FMEA-integrated QFD, risk-integrated House of QualityQFD, House of Quality, customer-driven engineering, voice of the customer matrix
Liên quan64
Tóm tắtRisk-based quality function deployment (Risk-based QFD) integrates formal risk analysis — most commonly Failure Mode and Effects Analysis (FMEA) or risk matrices — into the classic QFD House of Quality framework. By weighting customer requirements and engineering characteristics against their associated failure risks, teams prioritise design and process decisions not only by customer importance but also by potential harm, regulatory exposure, or reliability impact. It is widely used in automotive, aerospace, medical device, and industrial product development.Quality Function Deployment (QFD) is a structured method for translating customer needs — the voice of the customer — into specific technical requirements at every stage of product or service development. Originating in Japan in the 1960s, QFD uses a matrix-based tool called the House of Quality to make customer priorities visible, link them to engineering parameters, expose trade-offs, and maintain focus on what customers actually value throughout the design process.
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ScholarGateSo sánh phương pháp: Risk-based quality function deployment · Quality Function Deployment. Truy cập ngày 2026-06-15 từ https://scholargate.app/vi/compare