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| Phân tích lực (Power Analysis) cho Mô hình Đa cấp và Hỗn hợp× | Mô hình hiệu ứng hỗn hợp× | |
|---|---|---|
| Lĩnh vực | Thống kê | Thống kê |
| Họ≠ | Hypothesis test | Regression model |
| Năm ra đời≠ | 1993 | 1982 |
| Người khởi xướng≠ | Snijders & Bosker; Hox, Moerbeek & van de Schoot | Laird & Ware |
| Loại≠ | Sample-size planning for hierarchical designs | Mixed effects regression |
| Công trình gốc≠ | Snijders, T.A.B. & Bosker, R.J. (2012). Multilevel Analysis: An Introduction to Basic and Advanced Multilevel Modeling (2nd ed.). SAGE. ISBN: 978-1849202015 | Laird, N. M., & Ware, J. H. (1982). Random-effects models for longitudinal data. Biometrics, 38(4), 963–974. DOI ↗ |
| Tên gọi khác | HLM power analysis, mixed-effects power analysis, clustered design power analysis, Çok Düzeyli / Karma Model Güç Analizi | LME, LMM, mixed model, random effects model |
| Liên quan | 4 | 4 |
| Tóm tắt≠ | Multilevel power analysis is a sample-size planning procedure designed for hierarchical, clustered, or longitudinal study designs in which observations are nested within higher-level units such as students within schools or patients within clinics. Formalized in the multilevel modeling literature by Snijders and Bosker (1993, expanded 2012) and Hox, Moerbeek, and van de Schoot (2017), it accounts for the intraclass correlation (ICC) and the design effect that arises when data are clustered, ensuring that both the number of clusters and the cluster size are adequate to detect a target effect. | A mixed effects model (or linear mixed model) extends ordinary regression by including both fixed effects — population-level parameters shared by all observations — and random effects that capture subject-, group-, or cluster-level variability. It is the standard tool for repeated-measures, longitudinal, and multilevel data where observations within the same unit are correlated. |
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