So sánh phương pháp

	Tóm tắt văn bản đa phương thức	Transformer Đa phương thức
Lĩnh vực	Học sâu	Học sâu
Họ	Machine learning	Machine learning
Năm ra đời	2018	2019–2021
Người khởi xướng	Zhu et al. (pioneering MSMO framework)	Lu et al. (ViLBERT); Radford et al. (CLIP)
Loại	Generative / extractive NLP with visual input	Cross-modal attention-based deep learning model
Công trình gốc	Zhu, J., Li, H., Liu, T., Zhou, Y., Zhang, J., & Zong, C. (2018). MSMO: Multimodal Summarization with Multimodal Output. Proceedings of the 2018 Conference on Empirical Methods in Natural Language Processing (EMNLP), 4154–4164.	Lu, J., Batra, D., Parikh, D., & Lee, S. (2019). ViLBERT: Pretraining Task-Agnostic Visiolinguistic Representations for Vision-and-Language Tasks. Advances in Neural Information Processing Systems (NeurIPS), 32.
Tên gọi khác	MMS, multimodal summarization, cross-modal summarization, vision-language summarization	multimodal attention model, cross-modal transformer, vision-language transformer, multi-modal fusion transformer
Liên quan	5	5
Tóm tắt	Multimodal text summarization generates a concise textual summary by jointly processing multiple input modalities — most commonly text and images, but also video frames or audio — using deep learning models that align visual and linguistic representations. The output is a natural-language summary that captures salient content from all available modalities.	A Multimodal Transformer extends the standard Transformer architecture to process and jointly reason over two or more input modalities — most commonly text and images, but also audio, video, or structured data. Cross-modal attention layers allow information from one modality to inform representations in another, enabling tasks such as visual question answering, image captioning, and multimodal sentiment analysis.