So sánh phương pháp
Xem các phương pháp đã chọn cạnh nhau; những hàng khác biệt được làm nổi bật.
| ELECTRE I× | PROMETHEE II× | Kỹ thuật Sắp xếp Ưu tiên theo Độ Tương đồng với Giải pháp Lý tưởng× | VIKOR (VlseKriterijumska Optimizacija I Kompromisno Resenje× | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Lĩnh vực | Ra quyết định | Ra quyết định | Ra quyết định | Ra quyết định |
| Họ | MCDM | MCDM | MCDM | MCDM |
| Năm ra đời≠ | 1968 | 1986 | 1981 | 1998 |
| Người khởi xướng≠ | Roy, B. | Brans, J. P., Vincke, Ph., Mareschal, B. | Hwang, C. L., Yoon, K. | Opricovic, S. |
| Loại≠ | Concordance–discordance (crisp outranking) | Preference function (net flow) | Distance-based (compromise) | Compromise / aggregation-function based |
| Công trình gốc≠ | Roy, B. (1968). Classement et choix en présence de points de vue multiples (la méthode ELECTRE). Revue Française d'Informatique et de Recherche Opérationnelle DOI ↗ | Brans, J. P., Vincke, Ph., Mareschal, B. (1986). How to select and how to rank projects: The PROMETHEE method. European Journal of Operational Research DOI ↗ | Hwang, C. L., Yoon, K. (1981). Multiple Attribute Decision Making: Methods and Applications — A State-of-the-Art Survey. Lecture Notes in Economics and Mathematical Systems, Vol. 186, Springer-Verlag DOI ↗ | Opricovic, S. (1998). Multicriteria Optimization of Civil Engineering Systems. PhD Dissertation, Faculty of Civil Engineering, University of Belgrade link ↗ |
| Tên gọi khác | — | — | — | — |
| Liên quan | 8 | 8 | 8 | 8 |
| Tóm tắt≠ | ELECTRE (ELECTRE I — ELimination Et Choix Traduisant la REalité) is a outranking multi-criteria decision-making (MCDM) method introduced by Roy, B. in 1968. It turns a decision matrix of alternatives scored on multiple criteria into a structured, reproducible result. | PROMETHEE (PROMETHEE II — Preference Ranking Organisation METHod for Enrichment of Evaluations) is a outranking multi-criteria decision-making (MCDM) method introduced by Brans, J. P., Vincke, Ph., Mareschal, B. in 1986. It turns a decision matrix of alternatives scored on multiple criteria into a structured, reproducible result. | TOPSIS (Technique for Order of Preference by Similarity to Ideal Solution) is a ranking multi-criteria decision-making (MCDM) method introduced by Hwang, C. L., Yoon, K. in 1981. It turns a decision matrix of alternatives scored on multiple criteria into a structured, reproducible result. | VIKOR (VlseKriterijumska Optimizacija I Kompromisno Resenje (Multicriteria Optimisation and Compromise Solution)) is a ranking multi-criteria decision-making (MCDM) method introduced by Opricovic, S. in 1998. It turns a decision matrix of alternatives scored on multiple criteria into a structured, reproducible result. |
| ScholarGateBộ dữ liệu ↗ |
|
|
|
|