So sánh phương pháp
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| Phân tích chương trình dựa trên tài liệu× | Phân tích tài liệu× | |
|---|---|---|
| Lĩnh vực≠ | Phương pháp thực địa | Nghiên cứu định tính |
| Họ | Process / pipeline | Process / pipeline |
| Năm ra đời≠ | 1950s–1980s (consolidated as a distinct approach) | 1920 |
| Người khởi xướng≠ | Rooted in curriculum theory (Tyler, 1949) and document analysis methodology (Bowen, 2009) | Max Weber and Karl Mannheim |
| Loại≠ | Qualitative/interpretive document-based research | Method |
| Công trình gốc≠ | Bowen, G. A. (2009). Document analysis as a qualitative research method. Qualitative Research Journal, 9(2), 27–40. DOI ↗ | Scott, J. (1990). A Matter of Record: Documentary Sources in Social Research. Polity Press. ISBN: 978-0745608419 |
| Tên gọi khác | curriculum document analysis, curricular document review, document analysis of curriculum, DCA | documentary analysis, textual analysis, content analysis of documents, archival research |
| Liên quan | 4 | 4 |
| Tóm tắt≠ | Document-based curriculum analysis is a qualitative research method that systematically examines written curriculum artifacts — textbooks, syllabi, national standards, policy documents, scope-and-sequence guides, and lesson frameworks — to reveal intended learning goals, ideological assumptions, gaps, and alignment between policy and practice. It treats curriculum documents as primary data rather than supplementary material, applying structured content and interpretive analysis techniques to answer questions about what knowledge is valued, how it is sequenced, and whose perspectives are represented. | Document analysis is a systematic qualitative research method for examining written, visual, or audiovisual sources—such as policy documents, historical records, organizational records, media reports, emails, social media posts, photographs, or videos—to extract meaning, identify patterns, and understand social phenomena. Developed by Weber and Mannheim in early 20th-century sociology, the method bridges historical research, content analysis, and textual interpretation. Document analysis is used across disciplines to understand organizational change, policy evolution, media representation, historical events, and cultural meaning. Documents provide evidence of what organizations, institutions, or societies value, decide, and communicate, often revealing contradictions between policy and practice. |
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