So sánh phương pháp

	Phương pháp Delphi	Kết hợp Tuyến tính Theo Cặp Tự động	Phương pháp Xếp hạng Thứ tự Thay thế có Tính đến Chuẩn hóa Hai bước
Lĩnh vực	Ra quyết định	Ra quyết định	Ra quyết định
Họ	MCDM	MCDM	MCDM
Năm ra đời	1963	2020	2022
Người khởi xướng	Dalkey, N., Helmer, O.	Konstantinos, N., Xenakis, A., Kehagias, A.	Zdravković, M., Hamid, M., Radovanović, M.
Loại	Weight_Subjective (expert consensus, iterative Likert/ranking)	Pairwise dominance aggregation (automatic combination)	Two-step normalisation (linear + vector) with weighted power aggregation
Công trình gốc	Dalkey, N., Helmer, O. (1963). An experimental application of the Delphi method to the use of experts. Management Science	Konstantinos, N., Xenakis, A., Kehagias, A. (2020). APLOCO: A linear programming-based multicriteria ranking method that handles dependent criteria and criteria groups. Operational Research	Zdravković, M., Hamid, M., Radovanović, M. (2022). AROMAN — Alternative Ranking Order Method Accounting for Two-Step Normalisation. Journal of Computational Design and Engineering
Tên gọi khác	—	—	—
Liên quan	8	8	8
Tóm tắt	DELPHI (Delphi Method — iterative expert consensus for criterion importance elicitation) is a weight subjective multi-criteria decision-making (MCDM) method introduced by Dalkey, N., Helmer, O. in 1963. It turns a decision matrix of alternatives scored on multiple criteria into a structured, reproducible result.	APLOCO (Automatic Pairwise Linear Order Combination) is a ranking multi-criteria decision-making (MCDM) method introduced by Konstantinos, N., Xenakis, A., Kehagias, A. in 2020. It turns a decision matrix of alternatives scored on multiple criteria into a structured, reproducible result.	AROMAN (Alternative Ranking Order Method Accounting for Two-Step Normalisation) is a ranking multi-criteria decision-making (MCDM) method introduced by Zdravković, M., Hamid, M., Radovanović, M. in 2022. It turns a decision matrix of alternatives scored on multiple criteria into a structured, reproducible result.