So sánh phương pháp
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| Phương pháp So sánh Liên tục× | Nghiên cứu tình huống× | Phân tích nội dung× | Lý thuyết Nền tảng× | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Lĩnh vực≠ | Định tính | Định tính | Định tính | Nghiên cứu định tính |
| Họ | Process / pipeline | Process / pipeline | Process / pipeline | Process / pipeline |
| Năm ra đời≠ | 1967 | 1984 (seminal codification) | Systematised through Krippendorff's methodology work; 4th edition 2018 | 1967 |
| Người khởi xướng≠ | Barney G. Glaser and Anselm L. Strauss | Robert K. Yin (systematised in Case Study Research, 1984) | Klaus Krippendorff (systematic formulation); roots in early 20th-century communications research | Barney Glaser and Anselm Strauss |
| Loại≠ | Qualitative research method | Qualitative research design | Qualitative / mixed-method research technique | Method |
| Công trình gốc≠ | Glaser, B. G., & Strauss, A. L. (1967). The Discovery of Grounded Theory: Strategies for Qualitative Research. Aldine. link ↗ | Yin, R.K. (2018). Case Study Research and Applications: Design and Methods (6th ed.). Sage. ISBN: 978-1506336169 | Krippendorff, K. (2018). Content Analysis: An Introduction to Its Methodology (4th ed.). Sage. ISBN: 978-1506395661 | Glaser, B. G., & Strauss, A. L. (1967). The discovery of grounded theory: Strategies for qualitative research. Aldine. link ↗ |
| Tên gọi khác≠ | CCM, constant comparison, constant comparative analysis, comparative constant analysis | Vaka Çalışması (Case Study), case study design, case study methodology | İçerik Analizi, systematic content coding, quantitative content analysis | GT, Grounded Theory Approach |
| Liên quan≠ | 6 | 5 | 5 | 3 |
| Tóm tắt≠ | The Constant Comparative Method (CCM) is a systematic qualitative analysis procedure in which every newly coded incident is immediately compared with all previously coded incidents in the same category. Introduced by Glaser and Strauss in their 1967 grounded theory framework, CCM drives theory development by cycling continuously between data collection and analysis, progressively refining categories until theoretical saturation is reached. Though closely associated with grounded theory, the method has been widely adopted as a stand-alone analytic strategy across qualitative traditions. | Case study research is a qualitative research design that investigates a specific phenomenon, individual, group, organisation, or event in depth within its real-world context. Systematised by Robert K. Yin in 1984, it supports single-case and multiple-case designs and draws on multiple data sources — interviews, observation, documents, and artefacts — to build a rich, contextualised account of a bounded unit. | Content analysis is a systematic research technique for reducing text, visual, or media material into coded categories so that patterns can be counted, compared, and interpreted. Formalised by Klaus Krippendorff in his widely cited methodology textbook (latest edition 2018), the method sits at the boundary of qualitative and quantitative inquiry: it imposes structured, replicable coding on inherently meaning-laden material. | Grounded Theory (GT) is a systematic qualitative research methodology in which theory emerges directly from data through iterative analysis, rather than being imposed before data collection. Developed by Barney Glaser and Anselm Strauss in 1967, GT prioritizes generating explanatory frameworks grounded in evidence. |
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