So sánh phương pháp
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| Dân tộc học so sánh× | Nghiên cứu tình huống× | |
|---|---|---|
| Lĩnh vực | Định tính | Định tính |
| Họ | Process / pipeline | Process / pipeline |
| Năm ra đời≠ | 1987–1995 (systematic comparative ethnography formalized) | 1984 (seminal codification) |
| Người khởi xướng≠ | George E. Marcus (multi-sited formulation); Charles C. Ragin (comparative logic) | Robert K. Yin (systematised in Case Study Research, 1984) |
| Loại≠ | Qualitative comparative research design | Qualitative research design |
| Công trình gốc≠ | Marcus, G. E. (1995). Ethnography in/of the world system: The emergence of multi-sited ethnography. Annual Review of Anthropology, 24, 95–117. DOI ↗ | Yin, R.K. (2018). Case Study Research and Applications: Design and Methods (6th ed.). Sage. ISBN: 978-1506336169 |
| Tên gọi khác≠ | multi-sited ethnography, cross-site ethnography, comparative field research, comparative participant observation | Vaka Çalışması (Case Study), case study design, case study methodology |
| Liên quan≠ | 6 | 5 |
| Tóm tắt≠ | Comparative ethnography is a qualitative research design that conducts in-depth ethnographic fieldwork across two or more sites, groups, communities, or cultural settings in order to generate systematic comparisons. Rather than describing a single community in isolation, it traces similarities, differences, and interconnections across cases, producing theoretically grounded insights that no single site could yield alone. | Case study research is a qualitative research design that investigates a specific phenomenon, individual, group, organisation, or event in depth within its real-world context. Systematised by Robert K. Yin in 1984, it supports single-case and multiple-case designs and draws on multiple data sources — interviews, observation, documents, and artefacts — to build a rich, contextualised account of a bounded unit. |
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