So sánh phương pháp

	Thang đo Ăn uống vô độ (BES)	Bảng câu hỏi Ăn uống Ba Yếu tố (TFEQ)
Lĩnh vực	Tâm lý học lâm sàng	Tâm lý học lâm sàng
Họ	Process / pipeline	Process / pipeline
Năm ra đời	1982	1985
Người khởi xướng	John Gormally, Susan Black, Sarah Daston, Diane Rardin	Albert Jay Stunkard, Samuel Messick
Loại	Self-report questionnaire	Self-report questionnaire
Công trình gốc	Gormally, J., Black, S., Daston, S., & Rardin, D. (1982). The assessment of binge eating severity among obese persons. Addictive Behaviors, 7(1), 47–55.	Stunkard, A. J., & Messick, S. (1985). The Three-Factor Eating Questionnaire to measure dietary restraint, disinhibition, and hunger. Journal of Psychosomatic Research, 29(1), 71–83.
Tên gọi khác	Binge Eating Scale Gormally, BES screening tool	TFEQ, Three-Factor Eating Questionnaire Revised (TFEQ-R21), Stunkard and Messick Three-Factor Eating
Liên quan	4	5
Tóm tắt	The BES is a 16-item self-report questionnaire designed specifically to measure the behavioural and emotional features of binge eating in obese and non-obese populations. Developed by Gormally and colleagues in 1982, the BES uses a forced-choice format and focuses on the subjective experience of loss of control, severity of binge episodes, and affective triggers. It is widely used in obesity treatment research and clinical screening for binge eating patterns.	The TFEQ is a self-report instrument measuring three distinct psychological dimensions of eating behaviour: cognitive restraint (conscious dieting efforts), disinhibition (loss of control over eating when triggered by stress or environmental cues), and hunger (subjective appetite and satiety responsiveness). Developed by Stunkard and Messick in 1985, the original 51-item instrument has been refined into a 21-item version (TFEQ-R21) widely used in obesity research, eating behaviour studies, and nutritional psychology.