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| TGARCH Bayes (Mô hình GARCH Ngưỡng với Ước lượng Bayes)× | Mô hình EGARCH (Exponential GARCH)× | |
|---|---|---|
| Lĩnh vực | Kinh tế lượng | Kinh tế lượng |
| Họ | Regression model | Regression model |
| Năm ra đời≠ | 1994 / 2008 | 1991 |
| Người khởi xướng≠ | Zakoian (1994) for TGARCH; Bayesian estimation formalized by Ardia (2008) | Daniel B. Nelson |
| Loại≠ | Volatility model with asymmetric threshold and Bayesian inference | Volatility / conditional variance model |
| Công trình gốc≠ | Zakoian, J.-M. (1994). Threshold heteroskedastic models. Journal of Economic Dynamics and Control, 18(5), 931-955. DOI ↗ | Nelson, D. B. (1991). Conditional heteroskedasticity in asset returns: A new approach. Econometrica, 59(2), 347–370. DOI ↗ |
| Tên gọi khác | Bayesian TGARCH, Bayesian GJR-GARCH, Threshold GARCH with Bayesian estimation, TGARCH-B | Exponential GARCH, EGARCH, Nelson EGARCH, log-GARCH |
| Liên quan | 6 | 6 |
| Tóm tắt≠ | Bayesian TGARCH combines the Threshold GARCH volatility model — which captures the asymmetric response of volatility to positive versus negative shocks — with full Bayesian inference via Markov Chain Monte Carlo sampling. The result is a principled, uncertainty-aware framework for modeling leverage effects and fat-tailed financial returns. | The Exponential GARCH (EGARCH) model, introduced by Nelson (1991), extends the standard GARCH framework by modelling the logarithm of conditional variance. This ensures variance is always positive without parameter constraints and, crucially, allows negative and positive shocks to have asymmetric effects on volatility — capturing the well-known leverage effect in financial markets. |
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