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| Đối sánh chính xác thô hóa Bayes× | Ghép Chính xác Tinh chỉnh (CEM)× | |
|---|---|---|
| Lĩnh vực | Suy luận nhân quả | Suy luận nhân quả |
| Họ | Regression model | Regression model |
| Năm ra đời | 2011-2012 | 2011-2012 |
| Người khởi xướng≠ | Iacus, King & Porro (CEM framework, 2012); Bayesian extensions by Hill and subsequent authors | Iacus, King, & Porro |
| Loại≠ | Quasi-experimental matching with Bayesian inference | Matching / causal inference |
| Công trình gốc | Iacus, S. M., King, G., & Porro, G. (2012). Causal Inference without Balance Checking: Coarsened Exact Matching. Political Analysis, 20(1), 1-24. DOI ↗ | Iacus, S. M., King, G., & Porro, G. (2012). Causal Inference without Balance Checking: Coarsened Exact Matching. Political Analysis, 20(1), 1-24. DOI ↗ |
| Tên gọi khác | Bayesian CEM, BCEM, Bayesian monotonic imbalance bounding matching | CEM, coarsened matching, monotonic imbalance bounding matching |
| Liên quan | 6 | 6 |
| Tóm tắt≠ | Bayesian Coarsened Exact Matching (Bayesian CEM) combines the coarsening-and-exact-matching framework of Iacus, King, and Porro with Bayesian posterior inference. Covariates are discretised into coarser bins so that treated and control units can be matched exactly within those bins, and Bayesian priors are then placed on the treatment-effect parameters to produce full posterior distributions over the causal estimand rather than a single point estimate. | Coarsened Exact Matching is a preprocessing method that achieves covariate balance by temporarily coarsening continuous variables into bins, exactly matching treated and control units within those bins, and then discarding all unmatched units. Introduced by Iacus, King, and Porro (2011, 2012), it bounds imbalance on each covariate independently, yielding a matched sample on which any estimator can be applied without relying on a propensity score model. |
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