Порівняння методів
Переглядайте обрані методи поруч; рядки з відмінностями підсвічено.
| Інструментальна змінна зі зміною частки (інструмент Бартіка)× | Різниця різниць (Diff-in-Diff)× | |
|---|---|---|
| Галузь≠ | Причинно-наслідковий висновок | Економетрика |
| Родина | Regression model | Regression model |
| Рік появи≠ | 2020 | 1994 |
| Автор методу≠ | Bartik (1991); identification framework by Goldsmith-Pinkham, Sorkin & Swift (2020) and Borusyak, Hull & Jaravel (2022) | Card & Krueger (canonical 1994 application); Angrist & Pischke (textbook treatment) |
| Тип≠ | Instrumental-variable design | Causal inference / panel regression |
| Основоположне джерело≠ | Goldsmith-Pinkham, P., Sorkin, I. & Swift, H. (2020). Bartik Instruments: What, When, Why, and How. American Economic Review, 110(8), 2586–2624. DOI ↗ | Angrist, J. D., & Pischke, J.-S. (2009). Mostly Harmless Econometrics: An Empiricist's Companion. Princeton University Press. ISBN: 978-0691120355 |
| Інші назви | Bartik instrument, shift-share instrument, Shift-Share Araç Değişkeni (Bartik Instrument) | diff-in-diff, DiD, Farkların Farkı (Diff-in-Diff) |
| Пов'язані | 5 | 5 |
| Підсумок≠ | The shift-share instrumental variable, widely known as the Bartik instrument, is a causal-inference strategy that builds an instrument by interacting national or sector-level shocks (the shifts) with local composition weights (the shares). Its modern identification framework was set out by Goldsmith-Pinkham, Sorkin and Swift (2020) and Borusyak, Hull and Jaravel (2022). | Difference-in-Differences is a causal-inference method that estimates the effect of an intervention by comparing how a treatment group and a control group change over time. Made famous by Card and Krueger's 1994 minimum-wage study and developed in Angrist and Pischke's Mostly Harmless Econometrics, it isolates the treatment effect as the difference between the two groups' before-after changes. |
| ScholarGateНабір даних ↗ |
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