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Різниця різниць (Diff-in-Diff)×Модель фіксованих ефектів панельних даних×
ГалузьЕконометрикаЕконометрика
РодинаRegression modelRegression model
Рік появи19942014
Автор методуCard & Krueger (canonical 1994 application); Angrist & Pischke (textbook treatment)Hsiao (textbook treatment); within transformation of panel data
ТипCausal inference / panel regressionPanel data regression
Основоположне джерелоAngrist, J. D., & Pischke, J.-S. (2009). Mostly Harmless Econometrics: An Empiricist's Companion. Princeton University Press. ISBN: 978-0691120355Hsiao, C. (2014). Analysis of Panel Data (3rd ed.). Cambridge University Press. DOI ↗
Інші назвиdiff-in-diff, DiD, Farkların Farkı (Diff-in-Diff)fixed effects model, within estimator, panel fixed-effects regression, Panel Veri — Sabit Etkiler Modeli
Пов'язані55
ПідсумокDifference-in-Differences is a causal-inference method that estimates the effect of an intervention by comparing how a treatment group and a control group change over time. Made famous by Card and Krueger's 1994 minimum-wage study and developed in Angrist and Pischke's Mostly Harmless Econometrics, it isolates the treatment effect as the difference between the two groups' before-after changes.The Panel Data Fixed Effects model estimates relationships from panel data (the same units observed over several time periods) while controlling for unit- and/or time-specific effects, supporting causal inference. It is developed as the within estimator in standard treatments such as Hsiao's Analysis of Panel Data (2014).
ScholarGateНабір даних
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ScholarGateПорівняння методів: Difference-in-Differences · Panel Fixed Effects. Отримано 2026-06-15 з https://scholargate.app/uk/compare