เปรียบเทียบวิธี

	ค่า D ของ Somers	การทดสอบ Mann-Whitney U test
สาขาวิชา	สถิติศาสตร์	สถิติศาสตร์
ตระกูล	Hypothesis test	Hypothesis test
ปีกำเนิด	1962	1947
ผู้ริเริ่ม	Robert H. Somers	H. B. Mann & D. R. Whitney
ประเภท	Asymmetric ordinal association coefficient	Nonparametric two-group comparison
แหล่งต้นตำรับ	Somers, R. H. (1962). A new asymmetric measure of association for ordinal variables. American Sociological Review, 27(6), 799–811.	Mann, H. B. & Whitney, D. R. (1947). On a test of whether one of two random variables is stochastically larger than the other. Annals of Mathematical Statistics, 18(1), 50–60.
ชื่อเรียกอื่น	Somers D, Somers' delta, d_YX, asymmetric Kendall tau	Mann-Whitney-Wilcoxon test, Wilcoxon rank-sum test, Mann-Whitney U Testi
ที่เกี่ยวข้อง	1	4
สรุป	Somers' D is an asymmetric ordinal association coefficient, introduced by Robert H. Somers in 1962, that quantifies how well one ordinal variable predicts another by measuring the excess of concordant over discordant pairs relative to all pairs that are not tied on the designated independent variable. It is the standard companion to Kendall's tau in ordinal regression and is central to ROC curve analysis and the c-statistic in logistic regression.	The Mann-Whitney U test is the nonparametric alternative to the independent samples t-test, comparing two independent groups by ranking all observations together rather than relying on their means. It was introduced by H. B. Mann and D. R. Whitney in 1947 and does not require the data to be normally distributed.