เปรียบเทียบวิธี

	Sky View Factor Analysis	Urban Canyon Analysis
สาขาวิชา	Urban Studies	Urban Studies
ตระกูล	Process / pipeline	Process / pipeline
ปีกำเนิด	1981	1988
ผู้ริเริ่ม	Timothy R. Oke (urban-climate application)	Timothy R. Oke
ประเภท	Pipeline for computing the fraction of visible sky from a point in urban geometry	Pipeline for characterising street-canyon geometry and its microclimatic effects
แหล่งต้นตำรับ	Oke, T. R. (1981). Canyon geometry and the nocturnal urban heat island: comparison of scale model and field observations. Journal of Climatology, 1(3), 237–254.	Oke, T. R. (1988). Street design and urban canopy layer climate. Energy and Buildings, 11(1-3), 103–113.
ชื่อเรียกอื่น	SVF Analysis, Sky View Factor Mapping, Sky Openness Analysis, Skyview Factor	Street Canyon Analysis, Canyon Aspect Ratio Analysis, Urban Canopy Layer Analysis, H/W Ratio Analysis
ที่เกี่ยวข้อง	4	4
สรุป	Sky view factor (SVF) analysis quantifies the fraction of the overlying hemisphere of sky that is visible from a given point on the ground, ranging from 1.0 in a wide-open field to near 0 at the bottom of a deep, narrow street canyon. It is a central geometric descriptor in urban climatology because the amount of visible sky governs how much longwave radiation a surface can lose at night, directly shaping the urban heat island. The measure was put on a rigorous footing by Timothy Oke's 1981 work linking canyon geometry to nocturnal urban warming.	Urban canyon analysis characterises a street flanked by buildings as a 'canyon' and studies how its geometry — chiefly the ratio of building height to street width — governs airflow, radiation, temperature, and pollutant dispersion within it. The single most important descriptor is the aspect ratio H/W, which determines whether wind skims over the top, recirculates inside, or interacts between adjacent canyons. The framework was set out by Timothy Oke's 1988 paper on street design and the urban canopy layer, which tied canyon geometry to the microclimate of the air below roof level.