เปรียบเทียบวิธี

	การวิเคราะห์ความไว-ระเบียบวิธีพื้นผิวการตอบสนองแบบบูรณาการ	การออกแบบการทดลอง
สาขาวิชา	การออกแบบการทดลอง	การออกแบบการทดลอง
ตระกูล	Process / pipeline	Process / pipeline
ปีกำเนิด	1990s–2000s (integration practice)	1935
ผู้ริเริ่ม	Box & Wilson (RSM, 1951); Saltelli et al. (global SA framework, 1990s–2000s)	Ronald A. Fisher
ประเภท	Hybrid experimental-analytical method	Experimental planning framework
แหล่งต้นตำรับ	Myers, R. H., Montgomery, D. C., & Anderson-Cook, C. M. (2016). Response Surface Methodology: Process and Product Optimization Using Designed Experiments (4th ed.). Wiley. ISBN: 978-1118916018	Fisher, R. A. (1935). The Design of Experiments. Oliver and Boyd.
ชื่อเรียกอื่น	SA-RSM, RSM with sensitivity analysis, sensitivity-augmented RSM, response surface methodology with factor screening	DOE, experimental design, factorial experimentation, planned experimentation
ที่เกี่ยวข้อง	5	3
สรุป	Sensitivity analysis-integrated RSM couples a structured experimental design with a formal sensitivity analysis of the fitted response surface model. After estimating a polynomial surrogate from designed experiments, global or local sensitivity indices are computed to quantify each input factor's relative contribution to output variability. This allows practitioners to identify which factors truly drive the response before committing to full optimization, reducing cost and improving the reliability of the final optimum.	Design of Experiments (DOE) is a systematic framework for planning, conducting, and analyzing controlled experiments to determine how multiple input factors simultaneously affect one or more responses. Introduced by Ronald A. Fisher in 1935, DOE allows researchers and engineers to identify causal relationships, quantify factor effects, and find optimal settings efficiently — using far fewer runs than one-factor-at-a-time approaches. It is foundational in engineering, manufacturing, agriculture, and applied sciences.