เปรียบเทียบวิธี

	Premature Infant Pain Profile (PIPP)	มาตรวัดพฤติกรรมทารกแรกเกิด (NBAS)
สาขาวิชา	ทารกแรกเกิดวิทยา	ทารกแรกเกิดวิทยา
ตระกูล	Process / pipeline	Process / pipeline
ปีกำเนิด	1996	1973
ผู้ริเริ่ม	Bonnie Stevens	T. Berry Brazelton
ประเภท	Clinician-rated	Clinician-administered
แหล่งต้นตำรับ	Stevens, B., Johnston, C., Petryshen, P., & Taddio, A. (1996). Premature Infant Pain Profile: Development and Initial Validation. Clinical Journal of Pain, 12(1), 13-22.	Brazelton, T. B., & Nugent, J. K. (1995). Neonatal Behavioral Assessment Scale (3rd ed.). Cambridge University Press.
ชื่อเรียกอื่น	PIPP, PIPP-R	NBAS, Brazelton Scale
ที่เกี่ยวข้อง	3	3
สรุป	The PIPP is a seven-indicator behavioral and physiological pain assessment tool specifically designed for preterm and full-term infants undergoing painful procedures. Developed by Stevens et al. in 1996, it measures acute procedural pain by integrating gestational age, behavioral state, facial expressions, and vital sign changes. The PIPP has become the most widely validated neonatal acute pain instrument in research and is recommended by major pediatric pain organizations for assessing pain during routine NICU procedures.	The NBAS, commonly known as the Brazelton Scale, is a comprehensive neurobehavioral assessment tool designed to evaluate the behavioral competencies of newborns. Developed by T. Berry Brazelton and colleagues in 1973 and refined through multiple editions, it examines 28 behavioral items and 18 elicited reflex items to characterize a newborn's neurological integrity, behavioral capabilities, and individuality. The NBAS has become a foundational instrument in developmental pediatrics, neonatal neurology, and early intervention research.