เปรียบเทียบวิธี
ดูวิธีที่เลือกเทียบกันแบบเคียงข้าง แถวที่ต่างกันจะถูกเน้นไว้
| การสุ่มประสบการณ์ผ่านมือถือที่ผ่านการทดสอบนำร่อง× | การสำรวจนำร่อง× | |
|---|---|---|
| สาขาวิชา | ระเบียบวิธีสำรวจ | ระเบียบวิธีสำรวจ |
| ตระกูล | Process / pipeline | Process / pipeline |
| ปีกำเนิด≠ | 2000s–2010s (mobile ESM); pilot-testing practice codified in 2010s | Widely formalised from the 1970s-1980s |
| ผู้ริเริ่ม≠ | Reed Larson & Mihaly Csikszentmihalyi (ESM); mobile adaptation developed across 2000s–2010s | Systematic practice codified by Jean M. Converse and Stanley Presser |
| ประเภท≠ | Data collection technique | Survey design and validation procedure |
| แหล่งต้นตำรับ≠ | Larson, R., & Csikszentmihalyi, M. (1983). The experience sampling method. New Directions for Methodology of Social and Behavioral Science, 15, 41–56. link ↗ | Converse, J. M., & Presser, S. (1986). Survey Questions: Handcrafting the Standardized Questionnaire. Sage. ISBN: 978-0803925557 |
| ชื่อเรียกอื่น | pilot-tested mobile ESM, pretested mESM, validated mobile experience sampling, mobile ESM with pilot phase | pre-tested survey, survey pre-testing, questionnaire pilot study, survey field test |
| ที่เกี่ยวข้อง≠ | 4 | 6 |
| สรุป≠ | Pilot-tested mobile experience sampling (mESM) is a data collection approach that combines smartphone-delivered, real-time self-report prompts — the Experience Sampling Method — with a structured pilot phase to validate the instrument, signal timing, burden level, and response quality before full deployment. The pilot phase is not optional decoration; it is the core quality gate that separates a rigorously validated mESM study from an ad hoc one. | A pilot-tested survey is a structured questionnaire that has been administered to a small, representative sample before the main data-collection phase. The purpose is to detect problems with wording, response options, skip logic, or timing, allowing the researcher to refine the instrument before it reaches the full sample. Pilot testing is not a separate research design; it is a quality-assurance step embedded within survey methodology that substantially reduces measurement error. |
| ScholarGateชุดข้อมูล ↗ |
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