เปรียบเทียบวิธี
ดูวิธีที่เลือกเทียบกันแบบเคียงข้าง แถวที่ต่างกันจะถูกเน้นไว้
| การออกแบบ ABAB นำร่อง× | การออกแบบการทดลองแบบผู้เข้าร่วมรายบุคคล (Single-Subject Experimental Design)× | |
|---|---|---|
| สาขาวิชา | การออกแบบการทดลอง | การออกแบบการทดลอง |
| ตระกูล | Process / pipeline | Process / pipeline |
| ปีกำเนิด≠ | 1960s (ABAB base); pilot application codified c. 2000s | 1960s (Sidman 1960; formal applied codification by Kazdin and Baer in 1970s–1980s) |
| ผู้ริเริ่ม≠ | Derived from ABAB reversal design (Sidman, 1960); pilot framing formalized in behavioral intervention feasibility literature (late 20th–early 21st century) | Murray Sidman (foundational tactics); B. F. Skinner (applied behavior analysis lineage) |
| ประเภท≠ | Single-subject experimental feasibility design | Experimental research design |
| แหล่งต้นตำรับ≠ | Byiers, B. J., Reichle, J., & Symons, F. J. (2012). Single-subject experimental design for evidence-based practice. American Journal of Speech-Language Pathology, 21(4), 397–414. DOI ↗ | Kazdin, A. E. (1982). Single-Case Research Designs: Methods for Clinical and Applied Settings. Oxford University Press. ISBN: 978-0195030440 |
| ชื่อเรียกอื่น | pilot reversal design, feasibility ABAB design, pilot withdrawal design, pilot single-subject reversal | SSED, single-case experimental design, n-of-1 design, intrasubject replication design |
| ที่เกี่ยวข้อง | 6 | 6 |
| สรุป≠ | A Pilot ABAB design is a small-scale feasibility trial of the ABAB reversal design, conducted with one or a few participants to test whether an intervention produces reliable behavior change under alternating baseline and treatment conditions before committing resources to a larger study. It combines the internal-validity logic of the ABAB reversal with the limited scope and preliminary aims of a pilot investigation. | Single-subject experimental design (SSED) establishes experimental control by repeatedly measuring one individual (or a small number of individuals) across baseline and intervention phases, using the participant as their own control. Instead of comparing groups, it compares the participant's own behavior across conditions over time. Widely used in applied behavior analysis, special education, rehabilitation, and clinical psychology, SSED allows causal inference from small or unique samples where group designs are impractical. |
| ScholarGateชุดข้อมูล ↗ |
|
|