เปรียบเทียบวิธี
ดูวิธีที่เลือกเทียบกันแบบเคียงข้าง แถวที่ต่างกันจะถูกเน้นไว้
| Maslach Burnout Inventory× | มาตรวัดความเชื่อมั่นในความสามารถทั่วไปของตนเอง× | |
|---|---|---|
| สาขาวิชา | จิตวิทยาสังคม | จิตวิทยาสังคม |
| ตระกูล | Process / pipeline | Process / pipeline |
| ปีกำเนิด≠ | 1981 | 1995 |
| ผู้ริเริ่ม≠ | Christina Maslach and Susan Jackson | Ralf Schwarzer and Matthias Jerusalem |
| ประเภท≠ | Occupational burnout assessment scale | Generalized self-efficacy and coping capacity measure |
| แหล่งต้นตำรับ≠ | Maslach, C., & Jackson, S. E. (1981). The measurement of experienced burnout. Journal of Organizational Behavior, 2(2), 99–113. DOI ↗ | Schwarzer, R., & Jerusalem, M. (1995). Generalized Self-Efficacy scale. In J. Weinman, S. Wright, & M. Johnston (Eds.), Measures in health psychology: A user's portfolio. Causal and control beliefs (pp. 35–37). NFER-Nelson. ISBN: 978-0700522286 |
| ชื่อเรียกอื่น | MBI, Maslach Burnout Inventory — Human Services Survey, MBI-HSS | GSE, Schwarzer Self-Efficacy, General Self-Efficacy |
| ที่เกี่ยวข้อง | 3 | 3 |
| สรุป≠ | The Maslach Burnout Inventory (MBI) is the most widely used instrument for measuring occupational burnout—a syndrome of emotional exhaustion, depersonalization, and reduced personal accomplishment in response to chronic workplace stress. Developed by Christina Maslach and Susan Jackson in the early 1980s, the MBI has become the standard reference for burnout assessment in research, occupational health, and clinical practice across helping professions and other high-stress occupations. | The General Self-Efficacy Scale (GSE) is a 10-item measure assessing beliefs in one's ability to handle difficult situations and to cope with challenges through adaptive effort. Developed by Ralf Schwarzer and Matthias Jerusalem in the mid-1990s, the GSE operationalizes self-efficacy as a generalized confidence in one's capacity to manage stressors across diverse situations, rather than task-specific confidence. The scale has become widely used in health psychology, occupational research, and studies examining resilience and adaptive coping. |
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