เปรียบเทียบวิธี

	ชุดประเมินสมองส่วนหน้า (Frontal Assessment Battery - FAB)	Mattis Dementia Rating Scale
สาขาวิชา	ประสาทจิตวิทยา	ประสาทจิตวิทยา
ตระกูล	Process / pipeline	Process / pipeline
ปีกำเนิด	2000	1988
ผู้ริเริ่ม	Bruno Dubois	Sandra Mattis
ประเภท	Clinician-administered neuropsychological battery for frontal lobe function	Clinician-administered comprehensive neuropsychological scale
แหล่งต้นตำรับ	Dubois, B., Slachevsky, A., Litvan, I., & Pillon, B. (2000). The FAB: A Frontal Assessment Battery at bedside. Neurology, 55(11), 1621-1626.	Mattis, S. (1988). Dementia Rating Scale (DRS). Odessa, FL: Psychological Assessment Resources.
ชื่อเรียกอื่น	FAB, Frontal Battery	DRS, Mattis DRS, Dementia Rating Scale
ที่เกี่ยวข้อง	5	5
สรุป	The Frontal Assessment Battery (FAB) is a brief, clinician-administered neuropsychological battery designed to assess frontal lobe function and executive abilities at the bedside. Developed by Dubois and colleagues at the Salpêtrière Hospital in Paris in 2000, the FAB consists of six subtests measuring conceptualization, mental flexibility, motor planning, inhibitory control, and verbal fluency. The FAB is particularly sensitive to frontotemporal dementia, Parkinson's disease with cognitive decline, and other conditions affecting prefrontal function.	The Mattis Dementia Rating Scale (DRS) is a comprehensive 36-item clinician-administered neuropsychological battery designed to assess and quantify cognitive decline in dementia. Developed by Sandra Mattis in 1988, the DRS measures five major cognitive domains—attention, initiation/perseveration, construction, conceptualization, and memory—and provides both a total score and subscale scores. The DRS is particularly valued in neurodegenerative disease research and clinical settings for its sensitivity to cognitive change over time and its utility in detecting cognitive impairment across the dementia spectrum.