เปรียบเทียบวิธี

	การออกแบบการทดลองแบบปัจจัยสำหรับผู้เข้าร่วมรายเดียว	การออกแบบเส้นฐานพหุ
สาขาวิชา	การออกแบบการทดลอง	การออกแบบการทดลอง
ตระกูล	Process / pipeline	Process / pipeline
ปีกำเนิด	1970s–1980s	1968
ผู้ริเริ่ม	Applied behavior analysis tradition; systematized in Barlow & Hersen (1984) and Kazdin (1982)	Donald M. Baer, Montrose M. Wolf, Todd R. Risley
ประเภท	Experimental single-subject design with multiple independent variables	Single-subject experimental design
แหล่งต้นตำรับ	Kazdin, A. E. (2011). Single-Case Research Designs: Methods for Clinical and Applied Settings (2nd ed.). Oxford University Press. ISBN: 978-0195341881	Baer, D. M., Wolf, M. M., & Risley, T. R. (1968). Some current dimensions of applied behavior analysis. Journal of Applied Behavior Analysis, 1(1), 91–97.
ชื่อเรียกอื่น	factorial SCED, factorial single-case design, factorial N-of-1 design, factorial within-subject experimental design	MBD, multiple-baseline single-case design, staggered baseline design, multiple-probe design
ที่เกี่ยวข้อง	6	4
สรุป	A factorial single-subject experimental design applies the logic of factorial experiments — manipulating two or more independent variables simultaneously to study main effects and interactions — within a single-subject (N=1 or small N) repeated-measures framework. Instead of comparing groups, the same individual serves as their own control across systematically varied conditions, enabling fine-grained analysis of how multiple treatment components combine to influence behavior or clinical outcomes.	The multiple baseline design is a single-subject experimental design that demonstrates functional control by introducing an intervention at staggered time points across two or more baselines — typically across different behaviors, individuals, or settings. Because no withdrawal of treatment is required, it is especially suitable when the target behavior is irreversible or when removing an effective intervention would be unethical.