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Dyadic Analysis×Homophily Analysis×Isolation Index×
สาขาวิชาSociologySociologySociology
ตระกูลRegression modelProcess / pipelineProcess / pipeline
ปีกำเนิด19811954 (concept); 2001 (synthesis)1954
ผู้ริเริ่มHolland & Leinhardt (p1); Kenny (Social Relations Model)Lazarsfeld & Merton (concept); McPherson, Smith-Lovin & Cook (synthesis)Wendell Bell (formalization of P* indices)
ประเภทAnalysis of the dyad as the unit, decomposing relational effectsMeasurement of similarity-based tie formationExposure-dimension segregation index
แหล่งต้นตำรับHolland, P. W., & Leinhardt, S. (1981). An exponential family of probability distributions for directed graphs. Journal of the American Statistical Association, 76(373), 33–50. DOI ↗McPherson, M., Smith-Lovin, L., & Cook, J. M. (2001). Birds of a feather: homophily in social networks. Annual Review of Sociology, 27, 415–444. DOI ↗Bell, W. (1954). A probability model for the measurement of ecological segregation. Social Forces, 32(4), 357–364. DOI ↗
ชื่อเรียกอื่นdyad analysis, dyadic data analysis, social relations model, dyad censushomophily measurement, assortative mixing analysis, birds-of-a-feather analysis, tie-similarity analysisP* isolation index, interaction index, exposure index, Bell isolation index
ที่เกี่ยวข้อง445
สรุปDyadic analysis treats the dyad — the pair of actors and the relation between them — as the unit of analysis, separating the relational outcome into what each actor brings to all their relationships and what is unique to the specific pair. It spans the descriptive dyad census of network analysis and statistical frameworks such as Holland and Leinhardt's p1 model and Kenny's Social Relations Model, all of which respect the structural non-independence inherent in relational data.Homophily analysis quantifies the tendency of similar individuals to form ties — the principle that 'birds of a feather flock together'. It compares the rate at which people connect with others who share an attribute (race, gender, age, education, attitudes) against what would be expected by chance, distinguishing the homophily that arises merely from group sizes from the genuine, behavior-driven preference for similar others.The isolation index measures the exposure dimension of segregation: the extent to which members of a minority group are exposed only to one another rather than to members of other groups. It answers the question 'what is the own-group share of the typical neighbor (or classmate, or coworker) that a member of the focal group encounters?' Unlike evenness measures, it depends on the relative size of the group as well as its spatial distribution.
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ScholarGateเปรียบเทียบวิธี: Dyadic Analysis · Homophily Analysis · Isolation Index. สืบค้นเมื่อ 2026-06-25 จาก https://scholargate.app/th/compare