เปรียบเทียบวิธี

	มาตรการผลลัพธ์ DASH	ดัชนีโรคข้อเข่าเสื่อม WOMAC
สาขาวิชา	การฟื้นฟูสมรรถภาพ	การฟื้นฟูสมรรถภาพ
ตระกูล	Process / pipeline	Process / pipeline
ปีกำเนิด	1996	1988
ผู้ริเริ่ม	Hudak, Amadio, Bombardier	Bellamy, Buchanan, Goldsmith
ประเภท	Patient-reported outcome measure	Patient-reported outcome measure
แหล่งต้นตำรับ	Hudak, P. L., Amadio, P. C., & Bombardier, C. (1996). Development of an upper extremity outcome measure: the DASH (Disabilities of the Arm, Shoulder and Hand). American Journal of Industrial Medicine, 29(6), 602–608.	Bellamy, N., Buchanan, W. W., Goldsmith, C. H., Campbell, J., & Stitt, L. W. (1988). Validation study of WOMAC: a health status instrument for measuring clinically important patient relevant outcomes to antirheumatic drug therapy in patients with osteoarthritis of the hip or knee. Journal of Rheumatology, 15(12), 1833–1840.
ชื่อเรียกอื่น	DASH, QuickDASH	WOMAC Scale, WOMAC Arthritis Index
ที่เกี่ยวข้อง	4	4
สรุป	The Disabilities of the Arm, Shoulder and Hand (DASH) is a 30-item self-report questionnaire designed to measure physical disability and symptoms in patients with upper extremity disorders. Developed by Hudak, Amadio, and Bombardier in 1996, the DASH has become the most widely used patient-reported outcome measure for assessing disability and functional impact in shoulder, elbow, wrist, and hand conditions.	The Western Ontario and McMaster Universities Osteoarthritis Index (WOMAC) is a widely used patient-reported outcome measure designed to assess pain, stiffness, and physical function in patients with osteoarthritis of the hip or knee. Developed by Bellamy and colleagues in 1988, it has become the gold standard outcome measure in osteoarthritis clinical trials and practice.