เปรียบเทียบวิธี
ดูวิธีที่เลือกเทียบกันแบบเคียงข้าง แถวที่ต่างกันจะถูกเน้นไว้
| การโปรแกรมเชิงข้อจำกัด× | การโปรแกรมเป้าหมาย× | การโปรแกรมเชิงเส้น× | |
|---|---|---|---|
| สาขาวิชา≠ | การหาค่าเหมาะที่สุด | การตัดสินใจ | การหาค่าเหมาะที่สุด |
| ตระกูล≠ | Process / pipeline | MCDM | Process / pipeline |
| ปีกำเนิด≠ | 2006 | 1955 | 1947 |
| ผู้ริเริ่ม≠ | Rossi, van Beek & Walsh | Charnes, A., Cooper, W. W. | George B. Dantzig |
| ประเภท≠ | Declarative combinatorial optimization | Multi-objective optimisation — weighted/lexicographic goal deviation minimisation | Mathematical programming / continuous optimization |
| แหล่งต้นตำรับ≠ | Rossi, F., van Beek, P., & Walsh, T. (Eds.). (2006). Handbook of Constraint Programming. Elsevier. ISBN: 978-0-444-52726-4 | Charnes, A., Cooper, W. W. (1955). Optimal estimation of executive compensation by linear programming. Management Science DOI ↗ | Dantzig, G.B. (1963). Linear Programming and Extensions. Princeton University Press. ISBN: 9780691059136 |
| ชื่อเรียกอื่น≠ | Constraint Satisfaction Programming, Constraint-Based Optimization, Kısıt Programlama, CSP Optimization | — | LP, linear optimization, Doğrusal Programlama (LP) |
| ที่เกี่ยวข้อง≠ | 3 | 8 | 4 |
| สรุป≠ | Constraint Programming (CP) is a declarative optimization paradigm in which a problem is formulated as a set of variables, finite domains, and constraints, and a solver systematically searches for assignments that satisfy all constraints. Formalized comprehensively by Rossi, van Beek, and Walsh in their 2006 Handbook of Constraint Programming, CP unifies propagation-based pruning with intelligent backtracking search to tackle combinatorial problems across scheduling, planning, and configuration domains. | GOAL-PROGRAMMING (Goal Programming — Minimise deviations from multiple aspiration levels) is a ranking multi-criteria decision-making (MCDM) method introduced by Charnes, A., Cooper, W. W. in 1955. It turns a decision matrix of alternatives scored on multiple criteria into a structured, reproducible result. | Linear programming (LP), pioneered by George B. Dantzig in 1947, is a mathematical method for finding the best value of a linear objective function — such as minimum cost or maximum profit — subject to a set of linear inequality and equality constraints. It is the foundational technique in operations research and underlies production planning, resource allocation, logistics, diet problems, and countless other decision-making scenarios across engineering, economics, and the natural sciences. |
| ScholarGateชุดข้อมูล ↗ |
|
|
|