เปรียบเทียบวิธี
ดูวิธีที่เลือกเทียบกันแบบเคียงข้าง แถวที่ต่างกันจะถูกเน้นไว้
| Competitive State Anxiety Inventory-2 (CSAI-2)× | Sport Confidence Inventory (SCI)× | |
|---|---|---|
| สาขาวิชา | จิตวิทยาการกีฬา | จิตวิทยาการกีฬา |
| ตระกูล | Process / pipeline | Process / pipeline |
| ปีกำเนิด≠ | 1990 | 1986 |
| ผู้ริเริ่ม≠ | Rainer Martens, Robin Vealey, Damon Burton | Robin Vealey |
| ประเภท≠ | Self-report state anxiety questionnaire | Self-report sport-specific confidence trait questionnaire |
| แหล่งต้นตำรับ≠ | Martens, R., Vealey, R. S., Burton, D., Bump, L. A., & Smith, D. E. (1990). Development and validation of the Competitive State Anxiety Inventory-2. In R. Martens, R. S. Vealey, & D. Burton (Eds.), Competitive Anxiety in Sport (pp. 193–218). Champaign, IL: Human Kinetics. link ↗ | Vealey, R. S. (1986). Conceptualization of sport-confidence and competitive orientation: Preliminary investigation and instrument development. Journal of Sport Psychology, 8(3), 221–246. DOI ↗ |
| ชื่อเรียกอื่น | CSAI-2, Competitive State Anxiety | SCI, Trait Sport Confidence |
| ที่เกี่ยวข้อง | 4 | 4 |
| สรุป≠ | The CSAI-2 is a 27-item instrument measuring three dimensions of state anxiety in sport: cognitive anxiety (worry), somatic anxiety (physiological arousal), and self-confidence. Developed by Martens and colleagues in 1990, it has become the gold standard for assessing pre-competition psychological state and is widely used in sport psychology research, coaching, and athlete support. | The SCI is a 13-item questionnaire measuring general, trait-level confidence in sport ability—the athlete's habitual belief in their capability to execute skills and perform well in their sport. Developed by Vealey in 1986, the SCI is one of the most widely used instruments for assessing athlete self-confidence and predicting competitive success and psychological wellbeing. |
| ScholarGateชุดข้อมูล ↗ |
|
|