เปรียบเทียบวิธี
ดูวิธีที่เลือกเทียบกันแบบเคียงข้าง แถวที่ต่างกันจะถูกเน้นไว้
| Bagging (Bootstrap Aggregating)× | Boosting× | Naive Bayes× | |
|---|---|---|---|
| สาขาวิชา | การเรียนรู้ของเครื่อง | การเรียนรู้ของเครื่อง | การเรียนรู้ของเครื่อง |
| ตระกูล | Machine learning | Machine learning | Machine learning |
| ปีกำเนิด≠ | 1996 | 1990–1997 | 1997 |
| ผู้ริเริ่ม≠ | Breiman, L. | Schapire, R. E.; Freund, Y. | Mitchell, T. M. (textbook treatment) |
| ประเภท≠ | Ensemble meta-algorithm (variance reduction via bootstrap aggregation) | Sequential ensemble (iterative reweighting) | Probabilistic classifier (Bayes' theorem with conditional independence) |
| แหล่งต้นตำรับ≠ | Breiman, L. (1996). Bagging Predictors. Machine Learning, 24(2), 123–140. DOI ↗ | Freund, Y. & Schapire, R. E. (1997). A decision-theoretic generalization of on-line learning and an application to boosting. Journal of Computer and System Sciences, 55(1), 119–139. DOI ↗ | Mitchell, T. M. (1997). Machine Learning. McGraw-Hill. ISBN: 978-0070428072 |
| ชื่อเรียกอื่น≠ | Bootstrap Aggregating, bootstrap aggregation, bagged ensemble, bagged predictor | AdaBoost, gradient boosting, iterative reweighting ensemble, sequential ensemble | Naive Bayes Sınıflandırıcı, naive bayes classifier, simple Bayes, Gaussian Naive Bayes |
| ที่เกี่ยวข้อง≠ | 5 | 6 | 4 |
| สรุป≠ | Bagging, short for Bootstrap Aggregating, is an ensemble meta-algorithm introduced by Leo Breiman in 1996 that trains multiple copies of a base learner on independently drawn bootstrap samples of the training data and combines their predictions — by averaging for regression or majority vote for classification — to produce a final predictor with substantially lower variance than any single base learner. | Boosting is a sequential ensemble technique that converts many simple, barely-better-than-chance learners into a single highly accurate model by repeatedly focusing training on the examples that previous learners got wrong, then combining all learners with weights proportional to their individual accuracy. | Naive Bayes is a fast probabilistic classifier that applies Bayes' theorem while assuming that the features are conditionally independent given the class — a method given its standard machine-learning treatment in Tom Mitchell's 1997 textbook Machine Learning. Despite this simplifying ('naive') assumption, it is quick to train and often surprisingly accurate. |
| ScholarGateชุดข้อมูล ↗ |
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