เปรียบเทียบวิธี

	แบบทดสอบสภาพจิตใจแบบย่อ	Mattis Dementia Rating Scale
สาขาวิชา	ประสาทจิตวิทยา	ประสาทจิตวิทยา
ตระกูล	Process / pipeline	Process / pipeline
ปีกำเนิด	1972	1988
ผู้ริเริ่ม	H. Mark Hodkinson	Sandra Mattis
ประเภท	Brief clinician-administered cognitive screening instrument	Clinician-administered comprehensive neuropsychological scale
แหล่งต้นตำรับ	Hodkinson, H. M. (1972). Evaluation of a mental test score for assessment of mental impairment in the elderly. Age and Ageing, 1(4), 233-238.	Mattis, S. (1988). Dementia Rating Scale (DRS). Odessa, FL: Psychological Assessment Resources.
ชื่อเรียกอื่น	AMT, AMT4, Abbreviated Mental Test Score	DRS, Mattis DRS, Dementia Rating Scale
ที่เกี่ยวข้อง	5	5
สรุป	The Abbreviated Mental Test (AMT) is a brief, 10-item cognitive screening instrument developed by Hodkinson in 1972 and originally published in Age and Ageing. It was specifically designed to quickly assess cognitive function in older hospitalized patients, detecting delirium and dementia in acute hospital settings. The AMT is valued for its simplicity, brevity (2–3 minutes), and utility in fast-paced clinical environments where quick cognitive triage is essential.	The Mattis Dementia Rating Scale (DRS) is a comprehensive 36-item clinician-administered neuropsychological battery designed to assess and quantify cognitive decline in dementia. Developed by Sandra Mattis in 1988, the DRS measures five major cognitive domains—attention, initiation/perseveration, construction, conceptualization, and memory—and provides both a total score and subscale scores. The DRS is particularly valued in neurodegenerative disease research and clinical settings for its sensitivity to cognitive change over time and its utility in detecting cognitive impairment across the dementia spectrum.