Propensity Weighting in Criminology
Propensity weighting estimates the causal effect of a justice exposure — incarceration, gang membership, a program, or a sanction — from observational data when randomization was impossible. It models each unit's probability of receiving the exposure given measured confounders (the propensity score) and then weights units by the inverse of that probability, creating a pseudo-population in which the exposure is unrelated to those confounders. Rosenbaum and Rubin introduced the propensity score in 1983, and Apel and Sweeten adapted it for criminology, where ethical and practical barriers make experiments rare.
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Ingia kwa akaunti ya bure ili kusoma sehemu hii.
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Vyanzo
- Apel, R. J., & Sweeten, G. (2010). Propensity score matching in criminology and criminal justice. In A. R. Piquero & D. Weisburd (Eds.), Handbook of Quantitative Criminology (pp. 543–562). Springer. DOI: 10.1007/978-0-387-77650-7_26 ↗
- Rosenbaum, P. R., & Rubin, D. B. (1983). The central role of the propensity score in observational studies for causal effects. Biometrika, 70(1), 41–55. DOI: 10.1093/biomet/70.1.41 ↗
Jinsi ya kunukuu ukurasa huu
ScholarGate. (2026, June 22). Propensity Score Weighting for Criminological Observational Studies. ScholarGate. https://scholargate.app/sw/criminology/propensity-weighting-crime
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Weka mbinu hii kando ya jamaa zake wa karibu na uzisome bega kwa bega — maktaba huweka vitabu mezani; uamuzi ni wako.
- Uzito wa Kinyume wa Uwezekano wa Matibabu (IPW / IPTW)Uhitimisho wa Kisababishi↔ linganisha
- Propensity Score Methods in CriminologyCriminology↔ linganisha
- Randomized Controlled Trial in CriminologyCriminology↔ linganisha
- Recidivism Survival AnalysisCriminology↔ linganisha
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