Linganisha mbinu
Pitia mbinu ulizochagua bega kwa bega; safu zinazotofautiana zinaangaziwa.
| Orodha ya Xerostomia (XI)× | Oral Health Impact Profile-14 (OHIP-14)× | |
|---|---|---|
| Nyanja | Tiba ya Meno | Tiba ya Meno |
| Familia | Process / pipeline | Process / pipeline |
| Mwaka wa asili≠ | 1999 | 1997 |
| Mwanzilishi≠ | Wayne M. Thomson et al. | Geraint D. Slade |
| Aina | Self-report questionnaire | Self-report questionnaire |
| Chanzo asilia≠ | Thomson, W. M., Chalmers, J. M., Spencer, A. J., & Williams, S. M. (1999). The xerostomia inventory: A multi-item approach to measuring dry mouth. Community Dentistry and Oral Epidemiology, 27(6), 406-412. link ↗ | Slade, G. D. (1997). Derivation and validation of a short-form oral health impact profile. Community Dentistry and Oral Epidemiology, 25(4), 284-290. DOI ↗ |
| Majina mbadala | Xerostomia Inventory (XI), XI Scale | OHIP, Oral Health Impact Profile |
| Zinazohusiana≠ | 3 | 4 |
| Muhtasari≠ | The Xerostomia Inventory (XI) is an 11-item self-report questionnaire designed to measure subjective perception of dry mouth (xerostomia). Developed by Thomson and colleagues in 1999, it has become the standard validated instrument for assessing dry mouth severity in clinical practice and research. The XI captures both the frequency and severity of oral dryness symptoms and their impact on daily functioning, distinguishing symptomatic xerostomia from objective salivary gland dysfunction. | The OHIP-14 is a 14-item, validated instrument measuring the impact of oral conditions on quality of life and functional well-being. Developed by Slade in 1997, it is a shortened form of the original 49-item OHIP and has become the gold standard for assessing oral health-related quality of life in clinical research and practice. It captures patient-centred outcomes across functional, psychological, and social dimensions. |
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