Linganisha mbinu
Pitia mbinu ulizochagua bega kwa bega; safu zinazotofautiana zinaangaziwa.
| Terror Management Experiment× | Emotion Appraisal in Politics× | |
|---|---|---|
| Nyanja | Saikolojia ya Siasa | Saikolojia ya Siasa |
| Familia | Process / pipeline | Process / pipeline |
| Mwaka wa asili≠ | 1990 | 2000 |
| Mwanzilishi≠ | Jeff Greenberg, Tom Pyszczynski & Sheldon Solomon | George Marcus, Russell Neuman & Michael MacKuen; Ted Brader |
| Aina≠ | Lab experiment | Survey/lab experiment |
| Chanzo asilia≠ | Greenberg, J., Pyszczynski, T., Solomon, S., Rosenblatt, A., Veeder, M., Kirkland, S., & Lyon, D. (1990). Evidence for terror management theory II: The effects of mortality salience on reactions to those who threaten or bolster the cultural worldview. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 58(2), 308-318. DOI ↗ | Marcus, G. E., Neuman, W. R., & MacKuen, M. (2000). Affective intelligence and political judgment. Chicago: University of Chicago Press. ISBN: 9780226504698 |
| Majina mbadala | Mortality Salience Experiment, TMT Experiment, Death-Thought Accessibility Study | Affective Intelligence Experiment, Political Emotion Appraisal Study, Discrete Emotions Politics Measure |
| Zinazohusiana | 4 | 4 |
| Muhtasari≠ | A terror management experiment tests terror management theory (TMT), which holds that awareness of one's own mortality creates potential anxiety that people manage by defending their cultural worldview and self-esteem. The canonical mortality-salience paradigm (Greenberg et al., 1990) experimentally reminds participants of death and measures increased worldview defense, such as harsher judgments of out-groups and stronger ingroup and political allegiance. | Emotion appraisal in politics studies how distinct emotions, anxiety, anger, enthusiasm, and others, arise from cognitive appraisals of political events and in turn shape attention, information seeking, persuasion, and participation. It combines appraisal theory with affective intelligence theory (Marcus, Neuman and MacKuen, 2000) and Brader's (2006) work on emotional campaign appeals, typically measured through experiments and surveys that elicit and analyze discrete emotional responses. |
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