Linganisha mbinu
Pitia mbinu ulizochagua bega kwa bega; safu zinazotofautiana zinaangaziwa.
| Microfizikia ya Nukuu ya Spektrali× | Muundo wa WRF× | |
|---|---|---|
| Nyanja | Meteorolojia | Meteorolojia |
| Familia | Process / pipeline | Process / pipeline |
| Mwaka wa asili≠ | 1999 | 2000 |
| Mwanzilishi≠ | Khain, Ovtchinnikov | Skamarock and Klemp |
| Aina≠ | Explicit particle size distribution model | Atmospheric simulation system |
| Chanzo asilia≠ | Khain, A. P., Ovtchinnikov, M., Pinsky, M., Pokrovsky, A., & Krugliak, H. (2000). Notes on the state-of-the-art numerical modeling of cloud microphysics. Atmospheric Research, 55(3–4), 159-224. DOI ↗ | Skamarock, W. C., Klemp, J. B., Dudhia, J., et al. (2008). A Description of the Advanced Research WRF Version 3. NCAR Technical Note NCAR/TN-475+STR. link ↗ |
| Majina mbadala≠ | Bin microphysics, Spectral microphysics, Explicit microphysics | Weather Research and Forecasting, WRF, ARW, NMM |
| Zinazohusiana≠ | 3 | 4 |
| Muhtasari≠ | Spectral bin microphysics is a detailed cloud microphysical modeling approach that explicitly represents the particle size distribution (PSD) by dividing particles into discrete size bins. Rather than assuming a fixed shape for the PSD, bin models track the number and mass of particles in each size category, allowing detailed simulation of cloud and precipitation processes. | The Weather Research and Forecasting (WRF) model is a mesoscale atmospheric simulation system used for weather forecasting, research, and climate applications. Developed cooperatively by NCAR, NOAA, and academic institutions, WRF became operational in 2004 and has become one of the most widely used atmospheric models worldwide. |
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