Linganisha mbinu
Pitia mbinu ulizochagua bega kwa bega; safu zinazotofautiana zinaangaziwa.
| Roland-Morris Disability Questionnaire× | Kiwango cha Tathmini ya Uwezo wa Kuvumilia Maumivu× | |
|---|---|---|
| Nyanja | Tiba ya Maumivu | Tiba ya Maumivu |
| Familia | Process / pipeline | Process / pipeline |
| Mwaka wa asili≠ | 1983 | 1989 |
| Mwanzilishi≠ | Morris Roland and Ruth Morris | Michael K. Nicholas |
| Aina≠ | Self-report disability questionnaire for low back pain | Self-report questionnaire measuring self-efficacy beliefs about managing chronic pain |
| Chanzo asilia≠ | Roland, M., & Morris, R. (1983). A study of the natural history of low-back pain. Part I: Development of a reliable and sensitive measure of disability in low-back pain. Spine, 8(2), 141-144. DOI ↗ | Nicholas, M.K. (1989). Self-efficacy and chronic pain. The American Psychological Association Annual Convention, New Orleans, LA. link ↗ |
| Majina mbadala | RMDQ, Roland-Morris scale | PSEQ, Self-Efficacy Questionnaire |
| Zinazohusiana | 4 | 4 |
| Muhtasari≠ | The Roland-Morris Disability Questionnaire (RMDQ) is a brief, disease-specific self-report measure developed by Morris Roland and Ruth Morris in 1983 to assess functional disability and activity limitations in patients with acute and chronic low back pain. With 24 items addressing daily activities impacted by back pain, it has become one of the most widely used disability measures in low back pain research and clinical practice. | The Pain Self-Efficacy Questionnaire (PSEQ) is a 10-item self-report instrument developed by Nicholas in 1989 to measure self-efficacy beliefs—a person's confidence in their ability to manage pain and function despite pain. Higher PSEQ scores predict better pain outcomes, less disability, and greater treatment success, making it a key measure in pain rehabilitation and psychological intervention research. |
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